Why Isola Bella Is More Than an Island: Biodiversity, History, and Breathtaking Views
There’s a stretch of Sicily where the Mediterranean looks like a painting: Isola Bella, also known as the “pearl of Taormina’s sea,” is far more than just a small island. It’s a micro-universe of biodiversity, beaches, history and atmosphere that enchants anyone who sets foot on it—or even just lays eyes on it. Connected to the mainland by a narrow strip of sand, Isola Bella is one of the most beloved and photographed places in eastern Sicily, the perfect blend of nature reserve, nineteenth-century elegance and unforgettable scenery.
The island was donated in 1806 by King Ferdinand I of Bourbon to the town of Taormina. In 1890, it was purchased by the English noblewoman Florence Trevelyan, a naturalist and traveler, who transformed it into a botanical paradise filled with rare plants, hidden paths and unique viewpoints. After various events and changes of ownership, in 1998 Isola Bella became a Nature Reserve managed by the Region of Sicily and the WWF: today it is a protected oasis, symbolizing the untamed beauty of the Taormina coast.
What to See
The Beach and the Isthmus
You can reach Isola Bella on foot, walking along the isthmus of sand and pebbles that links it to the coast, depending on the tide. The beach—half pebbles, half sand—is famous for its crystal-clear water and seabed rich in fish: ideal for a swim, snorkeling, or just relaxing in the sun with the island right in front of you.
The Nature Trail
A short loop path lets you wander through Mediterranean scrub, prickly pears, agaves, dwarf palms, broom and rare plants introduced by Florence Trevelyan. From the island’s highest points you’ll enjoy stunning views of Taormina, the bay of Mazzarò, and Mount Etna in the distance.
The Villa and the Caves
Within the island are the remains of the 19th-century Trevelyan villa, now used for exhibitions and educational activities, as well as a series of sea caves like the Blue Grotto and the Sirens’ Grotto, which can be easily reached by kayak or small boat.
Flora and Fauna
Isola Bella is a small laboratory of biodiversity: here you’ll find seagulls, kingfishers, lizards, and, underwater, sea urchins, starfish and seahorses. The protected area is a paradise for birdwatchers and nature photographers.
Things to Do and Curiosities
- Snorkeling and diving: The seabed is among the most beautiful in Sicily, rich in caves, posidonia meadows and colorful fish.
- Kayak, pedal boat and boat rental: Available along the beach to explore the coast and reach the caves.
- Walking and guided tours: The nature trail is simple and suitable for families. WWF and local groups often organize guided walks.
- Events and weddings: Sometimes the historic villa is reserved for exclusive events, ceremonies and spectacular photoshoots.
Wines, Gastronomy and Local Specialties
After your visit, be sure to taste the flavors of Taormina: swordfish “alla ghiotta”, arancini, pasta alla norma, eggplant rolls, cannoli and lemon granita. To drink, try a white Etna DOC, a fresh Grillo or a Sicilian classic-method sparkling wine; if you prefer red, go for Nerello Mascalese or Nerello Cappuccio from the slopes of Etna.
How to Get There
Isola Bella is found at the foot of Taormina, along the coast of Mazzarò. You can get there:
- By car: paid parking along the SS114.
- By cable car: from Taormina center to Mazzarò.
- On foot: via scenic stairs from the state road.
- By boat: small shuttles leave from the lido.
Access to the island is via the isthmus (mind the tides!) or by boat from the beach.
Practical Information
Address:
Isola Bella, 98039 Taormina (ME)
Reservation Phone:
+39 0942 625301
Opening Hours:
Daily, 9:00–19:00 (last admission one hour before closing; hours vary by season)
Tickets:
Paid entry (reductions for children, students, residents). Part of the proceeds support the reserve’s protection.
